"exchequer" meaning in All languages combined

See exchequer on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/, /ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav [Southern-England] Forms: exchequers [plural], exchecker [alternative, obsolete]
enPR: ĕks-chĕk'-ər, iks-chĕk'-ər Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tek- Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati Proto-Iranian *xšáyati Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ) Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ) Classical Persian شاه (šāh)bor. Arabic شَاه (šāh)bor. Medieval Latin scaccus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āsjos Medieval Latin -ārius Medieval Latin -ārium Medieval Latin scaccarium Anglo-Norman eschekerbor. Middle English escheker English exchequer From Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:inh|enm:escheker|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tek- Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati Proto-Iranian *xšáyati Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ) Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ) Classical Persian شاه (šāh)bor. Arabic شَاه (šāh)bor. Medieval Latin scaccus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āsjos Medieval Latin -ārius Medieval Latin -ārium Medieval Latin scaccarium Anglo-Norman eschekerbor. Middle English escheker English exchequer [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "escheker", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "chess board", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "king", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "receive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*kšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Iranian", "term" : "*xšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ira-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Persian", "term" : "𐏋", "lang" : "peo" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "transliteration" : "šāh", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "شاه", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "شَاه", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "scaccus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āsjos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "-ārium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "scaccarium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "eschekier", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "escheker", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exchequer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="exchequer">, {{inh|en|enm|escheker}} Middle English escheker, {{der|en|xno|escheker||chessboard}} Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), {{der|en|la-med|scaccarium}} Medieval Latin scaccarium Head templates: {{en-noun}} exchequer (plural exchequers)
  1. An office of revenue taxation; a treasury.
    Sense id: en-exchequer-en-noun-SDLqKqlJ
  2. An available fund of money, especially one for a specific purpose. Translations (fund for specific purpose): kassa (Finnish), finanse [nonvirile, plural] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-exchequer-en-noun-UHF~ZjTS Disambiguation of 'fund for specific purpose': 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Exchequer, exchequer bill, exchequership

Verb [English]

IPA: /ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/, /ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav [Southern-England] Forms: exchequers [present, singular, third-person], exchequering [participle, present], exchequered [participle, past], exchequered [past], exchecker [alternative, obsolete]
enPR: ĕks-chĕk'-ər, iks-chĕk'-ər Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tek- Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati Proto-Iranian *xšáyati Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ) Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ) Classical Persian شاه (šāh)bor. Arabic شَاه (šāh)bor. Medieval Latin scaccus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āsjos Medieval Latin -ārius Medieval Latin -ārium Medieval Latin scaccarium Anglo-Norman eschekerbor. Middle English escheker English exchequer From Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard. Etymology templates: {{ety|en|:inh|enm:escheker|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tek- Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati Proto-Iranian *xšáyati Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ) Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ) Classical Persian شاه (šāh)bor. Arabic شَاه (šāh)bor. Medieval Latin scaccus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āsjos Medieval Latin -ārius Medieval Latin -ārium Medieval Latin scaccarium Anglo-Norman eschekerbor. Middle English escheker English exchequer [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "escheker", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "chess board", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "king", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "bor.", "keyword_label" : "Borrowed from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "king", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "receive", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*tek-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-Iranian", "term" : "*kšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "iir-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Iranian", "term" : "*xšáyati", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "ira-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Persian", "term" : "𐏋", "lang" : "peo" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Middle Persian", "term" : "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠", "lang" : "pal" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "transliteration" : "šāh", "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Classical Persian", "term" : "شاه", "lang" : "fa-cls" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "شَاه", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "scaccus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjective", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "id" : "suffix", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-yós", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-āsjos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "-ārius", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "-ārium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Medieval Latin", "term" : "scaccarium", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la-med" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Anglo-Norman", "term" : "eschekier", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "xno" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "escheker", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "English", "term" : "exchequer", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "en" }" data-lang="en" data-title="exchequer">, {{inh|en|enm|escheker}} Middle English escheker, {{der|en|xno|escheker||chessboard}} Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), {{der|en|la-med|scaccarium}} Medieval Latin scaccarium Head templates: {{en-verb}} exchequer (third-person singular simple present exchequers, present participle exchequering, simple past and past participle exchequered)
  1. (transitive) To proceed against (a person) in the Court of Exchequer. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-exchequer-en-verb-0jDcxwZn Categories (other): English entries with etymology trees, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Polish translations Disambiguation of English entries with etymology trees: 15 15 71 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 9 8 83 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 14 14 73 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 10 12 78 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 7 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 6 88 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 8 8 85 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 11 14 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 15 73

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Exchequer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exchequer bill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "exchequership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:escheker",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escheker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"chess board\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsjos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccarium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"eschekier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"escheker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exchequer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exchequer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "escheker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English escheker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "escheker",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chessboard"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "scaccarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccarium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\nFrom Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exchequers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchecker",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exchequer (plural exchequers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An office of revenue taxation; a treasury."
      ],
      "id": "en-exchequer-en-noun-SDLqKqlJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "taxation",
          "taxation"
        ],
        [
          "treasury",
          "treasury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              161
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:",
          "text": "\"A couple, eh, my girl?\" he replied, fishing deeply into both his trouser pockets. \"You don't mean tanners by any chance? Well, that's the state of the exchequer.\" Two sixpences and a few coppers were the result of his investigation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An available fund of money, especially one for a specific purpose."
      ],
      "id": "en-exchequer-en-noun-UHF~ZjTS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fund",
          "fund"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "fund for specific purpose",
          "word": "kassa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 97",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "lang_code": "pl",
          "sense": "fund for specific purpose",
          "tags": [
            "nonvirile",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "finanse"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĕks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "iks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exchequer"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:escheker",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escheker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"chess board\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsjos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccarium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"eschekier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"escheker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exchequer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exchequer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "escheker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English escheker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "escheker",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chessboard"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "scaccarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccarium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\nFrom Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exchequers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchecker",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exchequer (third-person singular simple present exchequers, present participle exchequering, simple past and past participle exchequered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 8 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 12 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 14 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 15 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To proceed against (a person) in the Court of Exchequer."
      ],
      "id": "en-exchequer-en-verb-0jDcxwZn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To proceed against (a person) in the Court of Exchequer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĕks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "iks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exchequer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "English terms derived from Old Persian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Exchequer"
    },
    {
      "word": "exchequer bill"
    },
    {
      "word": "exchequership"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:escheker",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escheker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"chess board\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsjos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccarium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"eschekier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"escheker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exchequer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exchequer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "escheker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English escheker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "escheker",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chessboard"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "scaccarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccarium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\nFrom Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exchequers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchecker",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exchequer (plural exchequers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An office of revenue taxation; a treasury."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "revenue",
          "revenue"
        ],
        [
          "taxation",
          "taxation"
        ],
        [
          "treasury",
          "treasury"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              152,
              161
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1934, Ernest Bramah, The Bravo of London:",
          "text": "\"A couple, eh, my girl?\" he replied, fishing deeply into both his trouser pockets. \"You don't mean tanners by any chance? Well, that's the state of the exchequer.\" Two sixpences and a few coppers were the result of his investigation.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An available fund of money, especially one for a specific purpose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fund",
          "fund"
        ],
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĕks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "iks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "fund for specific purpose",
      "word": "kassa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "lang_code": "pl",
      "sense": "fund for specific purpose",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "finanse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "exchequer"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "English terms derived from Old Persian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek- (receive)",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "enm:escheker",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"escheker\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"chess board\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"king\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"receive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*tek-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*kšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*xšáyati\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐏋\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"transliteration\" : \"šāh\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Classical Persian\", \"term\" : \"شاه\", \"lang\" : \"fa-cls\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"شَاه\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āsjos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārius\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ārium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Medieval Latin\", \"term\" : \"scaccarium\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-med\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Anglo-Norman\", \"term\" : \"eschekier\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"xno\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"escheker\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"exchequer\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"exchequer\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "escheker"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English escheker",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "escheker",
        "4": "",
        "5": "chessboard"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-med",
        "3": "scaccarium"
      },
      "expansion": "Medieval Latin scaccarium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *tek-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati\nProto-Iranian *xšáyati\nOld Persian 𐏋 (XŠ)\nMiddle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ)\nClassical Persian شاه (šāh)bor.\nArabic شَاه (šāh)bor.\nMedieval Latin scaccus\nProto-Indo-European *-yósder.\nProto-Italic *-āsjos\nMedieval Latin -ārius\nMedieval Latin -ārium\nMedieval Latin scaccarium\nAnglo-Norman eschekerbor.\nMiddle English escheker\nEnglish exchequer\nFrom Middle English escheker, from Anglo-Norman escheker (“chessboard”), from Medieval Latin scaccarium. This is because the cloth on which the treasurer counted money was chequered like a chessboard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "exchequers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchequered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "exchecker",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "exchequer (third-person singular simple present exchequers, present participle exchequering, simple past and past participle exchequered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To proceed against (a person) in the Court of Exchequer."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To proceed against (a person) in the Court of Exchequer."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĕks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "iks-chĕk'-ər"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪksˈt͡ʃɛ.kɚ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exchequer.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "exchequer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for exchequer meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (e973cf0 and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.